The Threads of Time in Bangladesh’s Garment Industry: Coercion, Exploitation and Resistance in a Global Workplace

Authors

  • Hasan Ashraf

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15460/ethnoscripts.2017.19.2.1177

Keywords:

politics of production, garment industry, global dependency, morality, Bangladesh

Abstract

In this paper I discuss the work in Bangladesh’s Ready-Made Garment industry by focussing on the work process itself, on the moralities surrounding it as well as the spatial and temporal structures framing it. My aim is to show how relations of authority, inequality, gender and class are made on the shop floors of the garment industry by managers, supervisors and the workers themselves and how this “making” is shaped by demands from global corporations, i.e. the ever faster and cheaper production of garments. These demands result in extraordinary intensive and long work-days and in the spatial arrangements allowing for the tight control of the workforce, which garment workers describe as “garment-time” and “garment-world”. I will argue that these notions of the industry’s distinct world and time indicates its distinctly non-local, global character.

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Citations
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5
1 citations recorded by Crossref
  
  1. Negotiating Time Discipline: Practice and Dynamics in the Global South
    Ya Gao et al. (2025)
    Sociology Compass
    DOI: 10.1111/soc4.70151

5 citations recorded by Semantic Scholar
  
  1. Negotiating Time Discipline: Practice and Dynamics in the Global South
    Ya Gao et al. (2025)
    Sociology Compass
    DOI: 10.1111/soc4.70151

  2. The role of multi‐stakeholder initiatives in advancing circularity and social sustainability in the textiles sector of Bangladesh
    Arif Mostafa Khan et al. (2024)
    Journal of International Development
    DOI: 10.1002/jid.3879

  3. Work–family conflict, financial issues and their association with self-reported health complaints among ready-made garment workers in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study
    A. Dreher et al. (2022)
    International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
    DOI: 10.1007/s00420-022-01942-9

  4. Social stressors and social resources at work and their association with self-reported health complaints among ready-made garment workers in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study
    A. Dreher et al. (2022)
    BMC Public Health
    DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-14173-x

  5. Sweatshops
    D. Smith (2019)
    The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology
    DOI: 10.1002/9781405165518.wbeoss317.pub2

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Further information

Received

2018-01-26

Accepted

2018-01-26

Published

2018-01-26

How to Cite

Ashraf, H. (2018). The Threads of Time in Bangladesh’s Garment Industry: Coercion, Exploitation and Resistance in a Global Workplace. Ethnoscripts, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.15460/ethnoscripts.2017.19.2.1177